---
id: app/component-testing/react/examples
title: React Examples
description: >-
  Learn how to mount a React component, pass data to a React component, test
  event handlers, and customize `cy.mount()` for React Router and Redux.
section: app
source_path: docs/app/component-testing/react/examples.mdx
version: a8fd16711bdda4c7b5645b9717e588ae99ec2470
updated_at: '2026-05-18T17:21:32.047Z'
---
# React Examples

##### What you'll learn

*   How to mount a React component
*   How to pass data to a React component
*   How to test event handlers
*   How to customize `cy.mount()` for React Router and Redux

## Mounting Components

### Mounting a Component

The first step in testing a component is to mount it. This renders the component into a testbed and enable's the use of the Cypress API to select elements, interact with them, and run assertions.

To mount a React component, import the component into your spec and pass the component to the `cy.mount` command:

```
import { Stepper } from './stepper'it('mounts', () => {  cy.mount(<Stepper />)  //Stepper should have initial count of 0 (default)  cy.get('[data-cy=counter]').should('have.text', '0')})
```

### Passing Data to a Component

You can pass props to a component by setting them on the JSX passed into `cy.mount()`:

```
it('mounts', () => {  cy.mount(<Stepper initial={100} />)  //Stepper should have initial count of 100  cy.get('[data-cy=counter]').should('have.text', '100')})
```

### Testing Event Handlers

Pass a Cypress [spy](/llm/markdown/app/guides/stubs-spies-and-clocks.md#Spies) to an event prop and validate it was called:

```
it('clicking + fires a change event with the incremented value', () => {  const onChangeSpy = cy.spy().as('onChangeSpy')  cy.mount(<Stepper onChange={onChangeSpy} />)  cy.get('[data-cy=increment]').click()  cy.get('@onChangeSpy').should('have.been.calledWith', 1)})
```

## Custom Mount Commands

### Customizing `cy.mount()`

By default, `cy.mount()` is a simple passthrough to `mount()`, however, you can customize `cy.mount()` to fit your needs. For instance, if you are using providers or other global app-level setups in your React app, you can configure them here.

Below are a few examples that demonstrate using a custom mount command. These examples can be adjusted for most other providers that you will need to support.

### React Router

If you have a component that consumes a hook or component from [React Router](https://reactrouter.com/), make sure the component has access to a React Router provider. Below is a sample mount command that uses `MemoryRouter` to wrap the component.

*   cypress/support/component.jsx
*   Typings

```
import { mount } from 'cypress/react'import { MemoryRouter } from 'react-router-dom'Cypress.Commands.add('mount', (component, options = {}) => {  const { routerProps = { initialEntries: ['/'] }, ...mountOptions } = options  const wrapped = <MemoryRouter {...routerProps}>{component}</MemoryRouter>  return mount(wrapped, mountOptions)})
```

```
import { MountOptions, MountReturn } from 'cypress/react'import { MemoryRouterProps } from 'react-router-dom'declare global {  namespace Cypress {    interface Chainable {      /**       * Mounts a React node       * @param component React Node to mount       * @param options Additional options to pass into mount       */      mount(        component: React.ReactNode,        options?: MountOptions & { routerProps?: MemoryRouterProps }      ): Cypress.Chainable<MountReturn>    }  }}
```

To set up certain scenarios, pass in props that will get passed to `MemoryRouter` in the options. Below is an example test that ensures an active link has the correct class applied to it by initializing the router with `initialEntries` pointed to a particular route:

```
import { Navigation } from './Navigation'it('home link should be active when url is "/"', () => {  // No need to pass in custom initialEntries as default url is '/'  cy.mount(<Navigation />)  cy.get('a').contains('Home').should('have.class', 'active')})it('login link should be active when url is "/login"', () => {  cy.mount(<Navigation />, {    routerProps: {      initialEntries: ['/login'],    },  })  cy.get('a').contains('Login').should('have.class', 'active')})
```

### Redux

To use a component that consumes state or actions from a [Redux](https://react-redux.js.org/) store, create a `mount` command that will wrap your component in a Redux Provider:

*   cypress/support/component.jsx
*   Typings

```
import { mount } from 'cypress/react'import { Provider } from 'react-redux'import { getStore } from '../../src/store'Cypress.Commands.add('mount', (component, options = {}) => {  // Use the default store if one is not provided  const { reduxStore = getStore(), ...mountOptions } = options  const wrapped = <Provider store={reduxStore}>{component}</Provider>  return mount(wrapped, mountOptions)})
```

```
import { MountOptions, MountReturn } from 'cypress/react'import { EnhancedStore } from '@reduxjs/toolkit'import { RootState } from './src/StoreState'declare global {  namespace Cypress {    interface Chainable {      /**       * Mounts a React node       * @param component React Node to mount       * @param options Additional options to pass into mount       */      mount(        component: React.ReactNode,        options?: MountOptions & { reduxStore?: EnhancedStore<RootState> }      ): Cypress.Chainable<MountReturn>    }  }}
```

The options param can have a store that is already initialized with data:

```
import { getStore } from '../redux/store'import { setUser } from '../redux/userSlice'import { UserProfile } from './UserProfile'it('User profile should display user name', () => {  const user = { name: 'test person' }  // getStore is a factory method that creates a new store  const store = getStore()  // setUser is an action exported from the user slice  store.dispatch(setUser(user))  cy.mount(<UserProfile />, { reduxStore: store })  cy.get('div.name').should('have.text', user.name)})
```

The `getStore` method is a factory method that initializes a new Redux store. It is important that the store be initialized with each new test to ensure changes to the store don't affect other tests.
